Land Autonomy | Barcelona, Spain

La Font del Gos is a marginalised fragment of Barcelona, suspended between the natural vitality of the Collserola mountains and the dense urban fabric of the city. Historically shaped by orchards and irrigation channels fed by the Riera d’Horta stream, the site once embodied a balance among cultivation, water, and community. This balance was lost in the late 20th century with the construction of major infrastructure — the Ronda de Dalt and the Velodrom d’Horta. The 1992 Olympic Games, though transformative for much of Barcelona, further marginalised this zone, converting it into terrain vague. Later, the excavation for Les Cotxeres d’Horta deposited layers of fill dirt over the valley, disfiguring the landscape and erasing its ecological memory.

The present proposal positions La Font del Gos as the next opportunity for city-led, regenerative urbanism — this time, explicitly grounded in natural elements. Drawing from the theory of land autonomy, the landscape is treated not as passive ground but as a co-agent in the transformation. The natural systems that were erased — the stream, the orchards, the biodiversity — are strategically reintroduced to shape urban life and community identity.

Water is brought back to the surface through a network of bioinfiltration detention basins that capture stormwater, replenish the soil, and mitigate flooding. These ponds shift throughout the year — dry in summer, wet in storms — transforming into sunken gardens that support biodiversity and public use. Solar energy is harvested through photovoltaic pergolas atop car parks and community spaces, powering nearby housing and infrastructure. Rainwater is collected and reused to flush toilets and irrigate green roofs. Earth becomes a living material: regraded, planted, and cultivated to restore microclimate, clean the air, and reduce maintenance through wildflower prairies. Streets are reimagined as shared, kerb-free public spaces shaded by trees and designed for pedestrians rather than vehicles.

Rather than expanding outward, this proposal demonstrates a model of repair. La Font del Gos is no longer the city’s forgotten edge. It becomes a prototype for how land, water, and people can co-produce a regenerative, resilient, and socially just urban future.

Land Autonomy

Location: Barcelona, Spain

Design Firm: TnJ Studio
Landscape Architect: Tianyi Jiang
Architect: Jordi Ma Lu

About Damian Holmes 4127 Articles
Damian Holmes is the Founder and Editor of World Landscape Architecture (WLA). Damian founded WLA in 2007 to provide a website for landscape architects written by landscape architects. He is a registered landscape architect and works as a strategy and marketing consultant.